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Qur'an, Sura 18
In the name of Allah, the
Beneficent, the Merciful.
[18.1] (All) praise is due to Allah, Who revealed the Book to
His servant and did not make in it any crookedness.
[18.2] Rightly directing, that he might give warning of severe
punishment from Him and give good news to the believers who do
good that they shall have a goodly reward,
[18.3] Staying in it for ever;
[18.4] And warn those who say: Allah has taken a son.
[18.5] They have no knowledge of it, nor had their fathers; a
grievous word it is that comes out of their mouths; they speak
nothing but a lie.
[18.6] Then maybe you will kill yourself with grief, sorrowing
after them, if they do not believe in this announcement.
[18.7] Surely We have made whatever is on the earth an
embellishment for it, so that We may try them (as to) which of
them is best in works.
[18.8] And most surely We will make what is on it bare ground
without herbage.
[18.9] Or, do you think that the Fellows of the Cave and the
Inscription were of Our wonderful signs?
[18.10] When the youths sought refuge in the cave, they said:
Our Lord! grant us mercy from Thee, and provide for us a right
course in our affair.
[18.11] So We prevented them from hearing in the cave for a
number of years.
[18.12] Then We raised them up that We might know which of the
two parties was best able to compute the time for which they
remained.
[18.13] We relate to you their story with the truth; surely they
were youths who believed in their Lord and We increased them in
guidance.
[18.14] And We strengthened their hearts with patience, when
they stood up and said: Our Lord is the Lord of the heavens and
the earth; we will by no means call upon any god besides Him,
for then indeed we should have said an extravagant thing.
[18.15] These our people have taken gods besides Him; why do
they not produce any clear authority in their support? Who is
then more unjust than he who forges a lie against Allah?
[18.16] And when you forsake them and what they worship save
Allah, betake yourselves for refuge to the cave; your Lord will
extend to you largely of His mercy and provide for you a
profitable course in your affair.
[18.17] And you might see the sun when it rose, decline from
their cave towards the right hand, and when it set, leave them
behind on the left while they were in a wide space thereof. This
is of the signs of Allah; whomsoever Allah guides, he is the
rightly guided one, and whomsoever He causes to err, you shall
not find for him any friend to lead (him) aright.
[18.18] And you might think them awake while they were asleep
and We turned them about to the right and to the left, while
their dog (lay) outstretching its paws at the entrance; if you
looked at them you would certainly turn back from them in
flight, and you would certainly be filled with awe because of
them.
[18.19] And thus did We rouse them that they might question each
other. A speaker among them said: How long have you tarried?
They said: We have tarried for a day or a part of a day.
(Others) said: Your Lord knows best how long you have tarried.
Now send one of you with this silver (coin) of yours to the
city, then let him see which of them has purest food, so let him
bring you provision from it, and let him behave with gentleness,
and by no means make your case known to any one:
[18.20] For surely if they prevail against you they would stone
you to death or force you back to their religion, and then you
will never succeed.
[18.21] And thus did We make (men) to get knowledge of them that
they might know that Allah's promise is true and that as for the
hour there is no doubt about it. When they disputed among
themselves about their affair and said: Erect an edifice over
them-- their Lord best knows them. Those who prevailed in their
affair said: We will certainly raise a masjid over them.
[18.22] (Some) say: (They are) three, the fourth of them being
their dog; and (others) say: Five, the sixth of them being their
dog, making conjectures at what is unknown; and (others yet)
say: Seven, and the eighth of them is their dog. Say: My Lord
best knows their number, none knows them but a few; therefore
contend not in the matter of them but with an outward
contention, and do not question concerning them any of them.
[18.23] And do not say of anything: Surely I will do it
tomorrow,
[18.24] Unless Allah pleases; and remember your Lord when you
forget and say: Maybe my Lord will guide me to a nearer course
to the right than this.
[18.25] And they remained in their cave three hundred years and
(some) add (another) nine.
[18.26] Say: Allah knows best how long they remained; to Him are
(known) the unseen things of the heavens and the earth; how
clear His sight and how clear His hearing! There is none to be a
guardian for them besides Him, and He does not make any one His
associate in His Judgment.
[18.27] And recite what has been revealed to you of the Book of
your Lord, there is none who can alter His words; and you shall
not find any refuge besides Him.
[18.28] And withhold yourself with those who call on their Lord
morning and evening desiring His goodwill, and let not your eyes
pass from them, desiring the beauties of this world's life; and
do not follow him whose heart We have made unmindful to Our
remembrance, and he follows his low desires and his case is one
in which due bounds are exceeded.
[18.29] And say: The truth is from your Lord, so let him who
please believe, and let him who please disbelieve; surely We
have prepared for the iniquitous a fire, the curtains of which
shall encompass them about; and if they cry for water, they
shall be given water like molten brass which will scald their
faces; evil the drink and ill the resting-place.
[18.30] Surely (as for) those who believe and do good, We do not
waste the reward of him who does a good work.
[18.31] These it is for whom are gardens of perpetuity beneath
which rivers flow, ornaments shall be given to them therein of
bracelets of gold, and they shall wear green robes of fine silk
and thick silk brocade interwoven with gold, reclining therein
on raised couches; excellent the recompense and goodly the
resting place.
[18.32] And set forth to them a parable of two men; for one of
them We made two gardens of grape vines, and We surrounded them
both with palms, and in the midst of them We made cornfields.
[18.33] . Both these gardens yielded their fruits, and failed
not aught thereof, and We caused a river to gush forth in their
midst,
[18.34] And he possessed much wealth; so he said to his
companion, while he disputed with him: I have greater wealth
than you, and am mightier in followers.
[18.35] And he entered his garden while he was unjust to
himself. He said: I do not think that this will ever perish
[18.36] And I do not think the hour will come, and even if I am
returned to my Lord I will most certainly find a returning place
better than this.
[18.37] His companion said to him while disputing with him: Do
you disbelieve in Him Who created you from dust, then from a
small seed, then He made you a perfect man?
[18.38] But as for me, He, Allah, is my Lord, and I do not
associate anyone with my Lord.
[18.39] And wherefore did you not say when you entered your
garden: It is as Allah has pleased, there is no power save in
Allah? If you consider me to be inferior to you in wealth and
children,
[18.40] Then maybe my Lord will give me what is better than your
garden, and send on it a thunderbolt from heaven so that it
shall become even ground without plant,
[18.41] Or its waters should sink down into the ground so that
you are unable to find it.
[18.42] And his wealth was destroyed; so he began to wring his
hands for what he had spent on it, while it lay, having fallen
down upon its roofs, and he said: Ah me! would that I had not
associated anyone with my Lord.
[18.43] And he had no host to help him besides Allah nor could
he defend himself.
[18.44] Here is protection only Allah's, the True One; He is
best in (the giving of) reward and best in requiting.
[18.45] And set forth to them parable of the life of this world:
like water which We send down from the cloud so the herbage of
the earth becomes tangled on account of it, then it becomes dry
broken into pieces which the winds scatter; and Allah is the
holder of power over all things.
[18.46] Wealth and children are an adornment of the life of this
world; and the ever-abiding, the good works, are better with
your Lord in reward and better in expectation.
[18.47] And the day on which We will cause the mountains to pass
away and you will see the earth a levelled plain and We will
gather them and leave not any one of them behind.
[18.48] And they shall be brought before your Lord, standing in
ranks: Now certainly you have come to Us as We created you at
first. Nay, you thought that We had not appointed to you a time
of the fulfillment of the promise.
[18.49] And the Book shall be placed, then you will see the
guilty fearing from what is in it, and they will say: Ah! woe to
us! what a book is this! it does not omit a small one nor a
great one, but numbers them (all); and what they had done they
shall find present (there); and your Lord does not deal unjustly
with anyone.
[18.50] And when We said to the angels: Make obeisance to Adam;
they made obeisance but Iblis (did it not). He was of the jinn,
so he transgressed the commandment of his Lord. What! would you
then take him and his offspring for friends rather than Me, and
they are your enemies? Evil is (this) change for the unjust.
[18.51] I did not make them witnesses of the creation of the
heavens and the earth, nor of the creation of their own souls;
nor could I take those who lead (others) astray for aiders.
[18.52] And on the day when He shall say: Call on those whom you
considered to be My associates. So they shall call on them, but
they shall not answer them, and We will cause a separation
between them.
[18.53] And the guilty shall see the fire, then they shall know
that they are going to fall into it, and they shall not find a
place to which to turn away from it.
[18.54] And certainly We have explained in this Quran every kind
of example, and man is most of all given to contention.
[18.55] And nothing prevents men from believing when the
guidance comes to them, and from asking forgiveness of their
Lord, except that what happened to the ancients should overtake
them, or that the chastisement should come face to face with
them.
[18.56] And We do not send apostles but as givers of good news
and warning, and those who disbelieve make a false contention
that they may render null thereby the truth, and they take My
communications and that with which they are warned for a
mockery.
[18.57] And who is more unjust than he who is reminded of the
communications of his Lord, then he turns away from them and
forgets what his two hands have sent before? Surely We have
placed veils over their hearts lest they should understand it
and a heaviness in their ears; and if you call them to the
guidance, they will not ever follow the right course in that
case.
[18.58] And your Lord is Forgiving, the Lord of Mercy; were He
to punish them for what they earn, He would certainly have
hastened the chastisement for them; but for them there is an
appointed time from which they shall not find a refuge.
[18.59] And (as for) these towns, We destroyed them when they
acted unjustly, and We have appointed a time for their
destruction.
[18.60] And when Musa said to his servant: I will not cease
until I reach the junction of the two rivers or I will go on for
years.
[18.61] So when they had reached the junction of the two
(rivers) they forgot their fish, and it took its way into the
sea, going away.
[18.62] But when they had gone farther, he said to his servant:
Bring to us our morning meal, certainly we have met with fatigue
from this our journey.
[18.63] He said: Did you see when we took refuge on the rock
then I forgot the fish, and nothing made me forget to speak of
it but the Shaitan, and it took its way into the river; what a
wonder!
[18.64] He said: This is what we sought for; so they returned
retracing their footsteps.
[18.65] Then they found one from among Our servants whom We had
granted mercy from Us and whom We had taught knowledge from
Ourselves.
[18.66] Musa said to him: Shall I follow you on condition that
you should teach me right knowledge of what you have been
taught?
[18.67] He said: Surely you cannot have patience with me
[18.68] And how can you have patience in that of which you have
not got a comprehensive knowledge?
[18.69] He said: If Allah pleases, you will find me patient and
I shall not disobey you in any matter.
[18.70] He said: If you would follow me, then do not question me
about any thing until I myself speak to you about it
[18.71] So they went (their way) until when they embarked in the
boat he made a hole in it. (Musa) said: Have you made a hole in
it to drown its inmates? Certainly you have done a grievous
thing.
[18.72] He said: Did I not say that you will not be able to have
patience with me?
[18.73] He said: Blame me not for what I forgot, and do not
constrain me to a difficult thing in my affair.
[18.74] So they went on until, when they met a boy, he slew him.
(Musa) said: Have you slain an innocent person otherwise than
for manslaughter? Certainly you have done an evil thing.
[18.75] He said: Did I not say to you that you will not be able
to have patience with me?
[18.76] He said: If I ask you about anything after this, keep me
not in your company; indeed you shall have (then) found an
excuse in my case.
[18.77] So they went on until when they came to the people of a
town, they asked them for food, but they refused to entertain
them as guests. Then they found in it a wall which was on the
point of falling, so he put it into a right state. (Musa) said:
If you had pleased, you might certainly have taken a recompense
for it.
[18.78] He said: This shall be separation between me and you;
now I will inform you of the significance of that with which you
could not have patience.
[18.79] As for the boat, it belonged to (some) poor men who
worked on the river and I wished that I should damage it, and
there was behind them a king who seized every boat by force.
[18.80] And as for the boy, his parents were believers and we
feared lest he should make disobedience and ingratitude to come
upon them:
[18.81] So we desired that their Lord might give them in his
place one better than him in purity and nearer to having
compassion.
[18.82] And as for the wall, it belonged to two orphan boys in
the city, and there was beneath it a treasure belonging to them,
and their father was a righteous man; so your Lord desired that
they should attain their maturity and take out their treasure, a
mercy from your Lord, and I did not do it of my own accord. This
is the significance of that with which you could not have
patience.
[18.83] And they ask you about Zulqarnain. Say: I will recite to
you an account of him.
[18.84] Surely We established him in the land and granted him
means of access to every thing.
[18.85] So he followed a course.
[18.86] Until when he reached the place where the sun set, he
found it going down into a black sea, and found by it a people.
We said: O Zulqarnain! either give them a chastisement or do
them a benefit.
[18.87] He said: As to him who is injust, we will chastise him,
then shall he be returned to his Lord, and He will chastise him
with an exemplary chastisement: And as for him who believes and
does good, he shall have goodly reward, and We will speak to him
an easy word of Our command.
[18.89] Then he followed (another) course.
[18.90] Until when he reached the land of the rising of the sun,
he found it rising on a people to whom We had given no shelter
from It;
[18.91] Even so! and We had a full knowledge of what he had.
[18.92] Then he followed (another) course.
[18.93] Until when he reached (a place) between the two
mountains, he found on that side of them a people who could
hardly understand a word.
[18.94] They said: O Zulqarnain! surely Gog and Magog make
mischief in the land. Shall we then pay you a tribute on
condition that you should raise a barrier between us and them
[18.95] He said: That in which my Lord has established me is
better, therefore you only help me with workers, I will make a
fortified barrier between you and them;
[18.96] Bring me blocks of iron; until when he had filled up the
space between the two mountain sides, he said: Blow, until when
he had made it (as) fire, he said: Bring me molten brass which I
may pour over it.
[18.97] So they were not able to scale it nor could they make a
hole in it.
[18.98] He said: This is a mercy from my Lord, but when the
promise of my Lord comes to pass He will make it level with the
ground, and the promise of my Lord is ever true.
[18.99] And on that day We will leave a part of them in conflict
with another part, and the trumpet will be blown, so We will
gather them all together;
[18.100] And We will bring forth hell, exposed to view, on that
day before the unbelievers.
[18.101] They whose eyes were under a cover from My reminder and
they could not even hear.
[18.102] What! do then those who disbelieve think that they can
take My servants to be guardians besides Me? Surely We have
prepared hell for the entertainment of the unbelievers.
[18.103] Say: Shall We inform you of the greatest losers in
(their) deeds?
[18.104] (These are) they whose labor is lost in this world's
life and they think that they are well versed in skill of the
work of hands.
[18.105] These are they who disbelieve in the communications of
their Lord and His meeting, so their deeds become null, and
therefore We will not set up a balance for them on the day of
resurrection.
[18.106] Thus it is that their recompense is hell, because they
disbelieved and held My communications and My apostles in
mockery.
[18.107] Surely (as for) those who believe and do good deeds,
their place of entertainment shall be the gardens of paradise,
[18.108] Abiding therein; they shall not desire removal from
them.
[18.109] Say: If the sea were ink for the words of my Lord, the
sea would surely be consumed before the words of my Lord are
exhausted, though We were to bring the like of that (sea) to add
[18.110] Say: I am only a mortal like you; it is revealed to me
that your god is one God, therefore whoever hopes to meet his
Lord, he should do good deeds, and not join any one in the
service of his Lord.
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