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Qur'an, Sura 2
In the name of Allah, the
Beneficent, the Merciful.
[2.1] Alif Lam Mim.
[2.2] This Book, there is no doubt in it, is a guide to those
who guard (against evil).
[2.3] Those who believe in the unseen and keep up prayer and
spend out of what We have given them.
[2.4] And who believe in that which has been revealed to you and
that which was revealed before you and they are sure of the
hereafter.
[2.5] These are on a right course from their Lord and these it
is that shall be successful.
[2.6] Surely those who disbelieve, it being alike to them
whether you warn them, or do not warn them, will not believe.
[2.7] Allah has set a seal upon their hearts and upon their
hearing and there is a covering over their eyes, and there is a
great punishment for them.
[2.8] And there are some people who say: We believe in Allah and
the last day; and they are not at all believers.
[2.9] They desire to deceive Allah and those who believe, and
they deceive only themselves and they do not perceive.
[2.10] There is a disease in their hearts, so Allah added to
their disease and they shall have a painful chastisement because
they lied.
[2.11] And when it is said to them, Do not make mischief in the
land, they say: We are but peace-makers.
[2.12] Now surely they themselves are the mischief makers, but
they do not perceive.
[2.13] And when it is said to them: Believe as the people
believe they say: Shall we believe as the fools believe? Now
surely they themselves are the fools, but they do not know.
[2.14] And when they meet those who believe, they say: We
believe; and when they are alone with their Shaitans, they say:
Surely we are with you, we were only mocking.
[2.15] Allah shall pay them back their mockery, and He leaves
them alone in their inordinacy, blindly wandering on.
[2.16] These are they who buy error for the right direction, so
their bargain shall bring no gain, nor are they the followers of
the right direction.
[2.17] Their parable is like the parable of one who kindled a
fire but when it had illumined all around him, Allah took away
their light, and left them in utter darkness-- they do not see.
[2.18] Deaf, dumb (and) blind, so they will not turn back.
[2.19] Or like abundant rain from the cloud in which is utter
darkness and thunder and lightning; they put their fingers into
their ears because of the thunder peal, for fear of death, and
Allah encompasses the unbelievers.
[2.20] The lightning almost takes away their sight; whenever it
shines on them they walk in it, and when it becomes dark to them
they stand still; and if Allah had pleased He would certainly
have taken away their hearing and their sight; surely Allah has
power over all things.
[2.21] O men! serve your Lord Who created you and those before
you so that you may guard (against evil).
[2.22] Who made the earth a resting place for you and the heaven
a canopy and (Who) sends down rain from the cloud then brings
forth with it subsistence for you of the fruits; therefore do
not set up rivals to Allah while you know.
[2.23] And if you are in doubt as to that which We have revealed
to Our servant, then produce a chapter like it and call on your
witnesses besides Allah if you are truthful.
[2.24] But if you do (it) not and never shall you do (it), then
be on your guard against the fire of which men and stones are
the fuel; it is prepared for the unbelievers.
[2.25] And convey good news to those who believe and do good
deeds, that they shall have gardens in which rivers flow;
whenever they shall be given a portion of the fruit thereof,
they shall say: This is what was given to us before; and they
shall be given the like of it, and they shall have pure mates in
them, and in them, they shall abide.
[2.26] Surely Allah is not ashamed to set forth any parable--
(that of) a gnat or any thing above that; then as for those who
believe, they know that it is the truth from their Lord, and as
for those who disbelieve, they say: What is it that Allah means
by this parable: He causes many to err by it and many He leads
aright by it! but He does not cause to err by it (any) except
the transgressors,
[2.27] Who break the covenant of Allah after its confirmation
and cut asunder what Allah has ordered to be joined, and make
mischief in the land; these it is that are the losers.
[2.28] How do you deny Allah and you were dead and He gave you
life? Again He will cause you to die and again bring you to
life, then you shall be brought back to Him.
[2.29] He it is Who created for you all that is in the earth,
and He directed Himself to the heaven, so He made them complete
seven heavens, and He knows all things.
[2.30] And when your Lord said to the angels, I am going to
place in the earth a khalif, they said: What! wilt Thou place in
it such as shall make mischief in it and shed blood, and we
celebrate Thy praise and extol Thy holiness? He said: Surely I
know what you do not know.
[2.31] And He taught Adam all the names, then presented them to
the angels; then He said: Tell me the names of those if you are
right.
[2.32] They said: Glory be to Thee! we have no knowledge but
that which Thou hast taught us; surely Thou art the Knowing, the
Wise.
[2.33] He said: O Adam! inform them of their names. Then when he
had informed them of their names, He said: Did I not say to you
that I surely know what is ghaib in the heavens and the earth
and (that) I know what you manifest and what you hide?
[2.34] And when We said to the angels: Make obeisance to Adam
they did obeisance, but Iblis (did it not). He refused and he
was proud, and he was one of the unbelievers.
[2.35] And We said: O Adam! Dwell you and your wife in the
garden and eat from it a plenteous (food) wherever you wish and
do not approach this tree, for then you will be of the unjust.
[2.36] But the Shaitan made them both fall from it, and caused
them to depart from that (state) in which they were; and We
said: Get forth, some of you being the enemies of others, and
there is for you in the earth an abode and a provision for a
time.
[2.37] Then Adam received (some) words from his Lord, so He
turned to him mercifully; surely He is Oft-returning (to mercy),
the Merciful.
[2.38] We said: Go forth from this (state) all; so surely there
will come to you a guidance from Me, then whoever follows My
guidance, no fear shall come upon them, nor shall they grieve.
[2.39] And (as to) those who disbelieve in and reject My
communications, they are the inmates of the fire, in it they
shall abide.
[2.40] O children of Israel! call to mind My favor which I
bestowed on you and be faithful to (your) covenant with Me, I
will fulfill (My) covenant with you; and of Me, Me alone, should
you be afraid.
[2.41] And believe in what I have revealed, verifying that which
is with you, and be not the first to deny it, neither take a
mean price in exchange for My communications; and Me, Me alone
should you fear.
[2.42] And do not mix up the truth with the falsehood, nor hide
the truth while you know (it).
[2.43] And keep up prayer and pay the poor-rate and bow down
with those who bow down.
[2.44] What! do you enjoin men to be good and neglect your own
souls while you read the Book; have you then no sense?
[2.45] And seek assistance through patience and prayer, and most
surely it is a hard thing except for the humble ones,
[2.46] Who know that they shall meet their Lord and that they
shall return to Him.
[2.47] O children of Israel! call to mind My favor which I
bestowed on you and that I made you excel the nations.
[2.48] And be on your guard against a day when one soul shall
not avail another in the least, neither shall intercession on
its behalf be accepted, nor shall any compensation be taken from
it, nor shall they be helped.
[2.49] And when We delivered you from Firon's people, who
subjected you to severe torment, killing your sons and sparing
your women, and in this there was a great trial from your Lord.
[2.50] And when We parted the sea for you, so We saved you and
drowned the followers of Firon and you watched by.
[2.51] And when We appointed a time of forty nights with Musa,
then you took the calf (for a god) after him and you were
unjust.
[2.52] Then We pardoned you after that so that you might give
thanks.
[2.53] And when We gave Musa the Book and the distinction that
you might walk aright.
[2.54] And when Musa said to his people: O my people! you have
surely been unjust to yourselves by taking the calf (for a god),
therefore turn to your Creator (penitently), so kill your
people, that is best for you with your Creator: so He turned to
you (mercifully), for surely He is the Oft-returning (to mercy),
the Merciful.
[2.55] And when you said: O Musa! we will not believe in you
until we see Allah manifestly, so the punishment overtook you
while you looked on.
[2.56] Then We raised you up after your death that you may give
thanks.
[2.57] And We made the clouds to give shade over you and We sent
to you manna and quails: Eat of the good things that We have
given you; and they did not do Us any harm, but they made their
own souls suffer the loss.
[2.58] And when We said: Enter this city, then eat from it a
plenteous (food) wherever you wish, and enter the gate making
obeisance, and say, forgiveness. We will forgive you your wrongs
and give more to those who do good (to others).
[2.59] But those who were unjust changed it for a saying other
than that which had been spoken to them, so We sent upon those
who were unjust a pestilence from heaven, because they
transgressed.
[2.60] And when Musa prayed for drink for his people, We said:
Strike the rock with your staff So there gushed from it twelve
springs; each tribe knew its drinking place: Eat and drink of
the provisions of Allah and do not act corruptly in the land,
making mischief.
[2.61] And when you said: O Musa! we cannot bear with one food,
therefore pray Lord on our behalf to bring forth for us out of
what the earth grows, of its herbs and its cucumbers and its
garlic and its lentils and its onions. He said: Will you
exchange that which is better for that which is worse? Enter a
city, so you will have what you ask for. And abasement and
humiliation were brought down upon them, and they became
deserving of Allah's wrath; this was so because they disbelieved
in the communications of Allah and killed the prophets unjustly;
this was so because they disobeyed and exceeded the limits.
[2.62] Surely those who believe, and those who are Jews, and the
Christians, and the Sabians, whoever believes in Allah and the
Last day and does good, they shall have their reward from their
Lord, and there is no fear for them, nor shall they grieve.
[2.63] And when We took a promise from you and lifted the
mountain over you: Take hold of the law (Tavrat) We have given
you with firmness and bear in mind what is in it, so that you
may guard (against evil).
[2.64] Then you turned back after that; so were it not for the
grace of Allah and His mercy on you, you would certainly have
been among the losers.
[2.65] And certainly you have known those among you who exceeded
the limits of the Sabbath, so We said to them: Be (as) apes,
despised and hated.
[2.66] So We made them an example to those who witnessed it and
those who came after it, and an admonition to those who guard
(against evil).
[2.67] And when Musa said to his people: Surely Allah commands
you that you should sacrifice a cow; they said: Do you ridicule
us? He said: I seek the protection of Allah from being one of
the ignorant.
[2.68] They said: Call on your Lord for our sake to make it
plain to us what she is. Musa said: He says, Surely she is a cow
neither advanced in age nor too young, of middle age between
that (and this); do therefore what you are commanded.
[2.69] They said: Call on your Lord for our sake to make it
plain to us what her color is. Musa said: He says, Surely she is
a yellow cow; her color is intensely yellow, giving delight to
the beholders.
[2.70] They said: Call on your Lord for our sake to make it
plain to us what she is, for surely to us the cows are all
alike, and if Allah please we shall surely be guided aright.
[2.71] Musa said: He says, Surely she is a cow not made
submissive that she should plough the land, nor does she
irrigate the tilth; sound, without a blemish in her. They said:
Now you have brought the truth; so they sacrificed her, though
they had not the mind to do (it).
[2.72] And when you killed a man, then you disagreed with
respect to that, and Allah was to bring forth that which you
were going to hide.
[2.73] So We said: Strike the (dead body) with part of the
(Sacrificed cow), thus Allah brings the dead to life, and He
shows you His signs so that you may understand.
[2.74] Then your hearts hardened after that, so that they were
like rocks, rather worse in hardness; and surely there are some
rocks from which streams burst forth, and surely there are some
of them which split asunder so water issues out of them, and
surely there are some of them which fall down for fear of Allah,
and Allah is not at all heedless of what you do.
[2.75] Do you then hope that they would believe in you, and a
party from among them indeed used to hear the Word of Allah,
then altered it after they had understood it, and they know
(this).
[2.76] And when they meet those who believe they say: We
believe, and when they are alone one with another they say: Do
you talk to them of what Allah has disclosed to you that they
may contend with you by this before your Lord? Do you not then
understand?
[2.77] Do they not know that Allah knows what they keep secret
and what they make known?
[2.78] And there arc among them illiterates who know not the
Book but only lies, and they do but conjecture.
[2.79] Woe, then, to those who write the book with their hands
and then say: This is from Allah, so that they may take for it a
small price; therefore woe to them for what their hands have
written and woe to them for what they earn.
[2.80] And they say: Fire shall not touch us but for a few days.
Say: Have you received a promise from Allah, then Allah will not
fail to perform His promise, or do you speak against Allah what
you do not know?
[2.81] Yeal whoever earns evil and his sins beset him on every
side, these are the inmates of the fire; in it they shall abide.
[2.82] And (as for) those who believe and do good deeds, these
are the dwellers of the garden; in it they shall abide.
[2.83] And when We made a covenant with the children of Israel:
You shall not serve any but Allah and (you shall do) good to
(your) parents, and to the near of kin and to the orphans and
the needy, and you shall speak to men good words and keep up
prayer and pay the poor-rate. Then you turned back except a few
of you and (now too) you turn aside.
[2.84] And when We made a covenant with you: You shall not shed
your blood and you shall not turn your people out of your
cities; then you gave a promise while you witnessed.
[2.85] Yet you it is who slay your people and turn a party from
among you out of their homes, backing each other up against them
unlawfully and exceeding the limits; and if they should come to
you, as captives you would ransom them-- while their very
turning out was unlawful for you. Do you then believe in a part
of the Book and disbelieve in the other? What then is the re
ward of such among you as do this but disgrace in the life of
this world, and on the day of resurrection they shall be sent
back to the most grievous chastisement, and Allah is not at all
heedless of what you do.
[2.86] These are they who buy the life of this world for the
hereafter, so their chastisement shall not be lightened nor
shall they be helped.
[2.87] And most certainly We gave Musa the Book and We sent
apostles after him one after another; and We gave Isa, the son
of Marium, clear arguments and strengthened him with the holy
spirit, What! whenever then an apostle came to you with that
which your souls did not desire, you were insolent so you called
some liars and some you slew.
[2.88] And they say: Our hearts are covered. Nay, Allah has
cursed them on account of their unbelief; so little it is that
they believe.
[2.89] And when there came to them a Book from Allah verifying
that which they have, and aforetime they used to pray for
victory against those who disbelieve, but when there came to
them (Prophet) that which they did not recognize, they
disbelieved in him; so Allah's curse is on the unbelievers.
[2.90] Evil is that for which they have sold their souls-- that
they should deny what Allah has revealed, out of envy that Allah
should send down of His grace on whomsoever of His servants He
pleases; so they have made themselves deserving of wrath upon
wrath, and there is a disgraceful punishment for the
unbelievers.
[2.91] And when it is said to them, Believe in what Allah has
revealed, they say: We believe in that which was revealed to us;
and they deny what is besides that, while it is the truth
verifying that which they have. Say: Why then did you kill
Allah's Prophets before if you were indeed believers?
[2.92] And most certainly Musa came to you with clear arguments,
then you took the calf (for a god) in his absence and you were
unjust.
[2.93] And when We made a covenant with you and raised the
mountain over you: Take hold of what We have given you with
firmness and be obedient. They said: We hear and disobey. And
they were made to imbibe (the love of) the calf into their
hearts on account of their unbelief Say: Evil is that which your
belief bids you if you are believers.
[2.94] Say: If the future abode with Allah is specially for you
to the exclusion of the people, then invoke death if you are
truthful.
[2.95] And they will never invoke it on account of what their
hands have sent before, and Allah knows the unjust.
[2.96] And you will most certainly find them the greediest of
men for life (greedier) than even those who are polytheists;
every one of them loves that he should be granted a life of a
thousand years, and his being granted a long life will in no way
remove him further off from the chastisement, and Allah sees
what they
[2.97] Say: Whoever is the enemy of Jibreel-- for surely he
revealed it to your heart by Allah's command, verifying that
which is before it and guidance and good news for the believers.
[2.98] Whoever is the enemy of Allah and His angels and His
apostles and Jibreel and Meekaeel, so surely Allah is the enemy
of the unbelievers.
[2.99] And certainly We have revealed to you clear
communications and none disbelieve in them except the
transgressors.
[2.100] What! whenever they make a covenant, a party of them
cast it aside? Nay, most of them do not believe.
[2.101] And when there came to them an Apostle from Allah
verifying that which they have, a party of those who were given
the Book threw the Book of Allah behind their backs as if they
knew nothing.
[2.102] And they followed what the Shaitans chanted of sorcery
in the reign of Sulaiman, and Sulaiman was not an unbeliever,
but the Shaitans disbelieved, they taught men sorcery and that
was sent down to the two angels at Babel, Harut and Marut, yet
these two taught no man until they had said, "Surely we are only
a trial, therefore do not be a disbeliever." Even then men
learned from these two, magic by which they might cause a
separation between a man and his wife; and they cannot hurt with
it any one except with Allah's permission, and they learned what
harmed them and did not profit them, and certainly they know
that he who bought it should have no share of good in the
hereafter and evil was the price for which they sold their
souls, had they but known this.
[2.103] And if they had believed and guarded themselves (against
evil), reward from Allah would certainly have been better; had
they but known (this).
[2.104] O you who believe! do not say Raina and say Unzurna and
listen, and for the unbelievers there is a painful chastisement.
[2.105] Those who disbelieve from among the followers of the
Book do not like, nor do the polytheists, that the good should
be sent down to you from your Lord, and Allah chooses especially
whom He pleases for His mercy, and Allah is the Lord of mighty
grace.
[2.106] Whatever communications We abrogate or cause to be
forgotten, We bring one better than it or like it. Do you not
know that Allah has power over all things?
[2.107] Do you not know that Allah's is the kingdom of the
heavens and the earth, and that besides Allah you have no
guardian or helper?
[2.108] Rather you wish to put questions to your Apostle, as
Musa was questioned before; and whoever adopts unbelief instead
of faith, he indeed has lost the right direction of the way.
[2.109] Many of the followers of the Book wish that they could
turn you back into unbelievers after your faith, out of envy
from themselves, (even) after the truth has become manifest to
them; but pardon and forgive, so that Allah should bring about
His command; surely Allah has power over all things.
[2.110] And keep up prayer and pay the poor-rate and whatever
good you send before for yourselves, you shall find it with
Allah; surely Allah sees what you do.
[2.111] And they say: None shall enter the garden (or paradise)
except he who is a Jew or a Christian. These are their vain
desires. Say: Bring your proof if you are truthful.
[2.112] Yes! whoever submits himself entirely to Allah and he is
the doer of good (to others) he has his reward from his Lord,
and there is no fear for him nor shall he grieve.
[2.113] And the Jews say: The Christians do not follow anything
(good) and the Christians say: The Jews do not follow anything
(good) while they recite the (same) Book. Even thus say those
who have no knowledge, like to what they say; so Allah shall
judge between them on the day of resurrection in what they
differ.
[2.114] And who is more unjust than he who prevents (men) from
the masjids of Allah, that His name should be remembered in
them, and strives to ruin them? (As for) these, it was not
proper for them that they should have entered them except in
fear; they shall meet with disgrace in this world, and they
shall have great chastisement in the hereafter.
[2.115] And Allah's is the East and the West, therefore, whither
you turn, thither is Allah's purpose; surely Allah is
Amplegiving, Knowing.
[2.116] And they say: Allah has taken to himself a son. Glory be
to Him; rather, whatever is in the heavens and the earth is His;
all are obedient to Him.
[2.117] Wonderful Originator of the heavens and the earth, and
when He decrees an affair, He only says to it, Be, so there it
is.
[2.118] And those who have no knowledge say: Why does not Allah
speak to us or a sign come to us? Even thus said those before
them, the like of what they say; their hearts are all alike.
Indeed We have made the communications clear for a people who
are sure.
[2.119] Surely We have sent you with the truth as a bearer of
good news and as a warner, and you shall not be called upon to
answer for the companions of the flaming fire.
[2.120] And the Jews will not be pleased with you, nor the
Christians until you follow their religion. Say: Surely Allah's
guidance, that is the (true) guidance. And if you follow their
desires after the knowledge that has come to you, you shall have
no guardian from Allah, nor any helper.
[2.121] Those to whom We have given the Book read it as it ought
to be read. These believe in it; and whoever disbelieves in it,
these it is that are the losers.
[2.122] O children of Israel, call to mind My favor which I
bestowed on you and that I made you excel the nations.
[2.123] And.be on your guard against a day when no soul shall
avail another in the least neither shall any compensation be
accepted from it, nor shall intercession profit it, nor shall
they be helped.
[2.124] And when his Lord tried Ibrahim with certain words, he
fulfilled them. He said: Surely I will make you an Imam of men.
Ibrahim said: And of my offspring? My covenant does not include
the unjust, said He.
[2.125] And when We made the House a pilgrimage for men and a
(place of) security, and: Appoint for yourselves a place of
prayer on the standing-place of Ibrahim. And We enjoined Ibrahim
and Ismail saying: Purify My House for those who visit (it) and
those who abide (in it) for devotion and those who bow down
(and) those who prostrate themselves.
[2.126] And when Ibrahim said: My Lord, make it a secure town
and provide its people with fruits, such of them as believe in
Allah and the last day. He said: And whoever disbelieves, I will
grant him enjoyment for a short while, then I will drive him to
the chastisement of the fire; and it is an evil destination.
[2.127] And when Ibrahim and Ismail raised the foundations of
the House: Our Lord! accept from us; surely Thou art the
Hearing, the Knowing:
[2.128] Our Lord! and make us both submissive to Thee and
(raise) from our offspring a nation submitting to Thee, and show
us our ways of devotion and turn to us (mercifully), surely Thou
art the Oft-returning (to mercy), the Merciful.
[2.129] Our Lord! and raise up in them an Apostle from among
them who shall recite to them Thy communications and teach them
the Book and the wisdom, and purify them; surely Thou art the
Mighty, the Wise.
[2.130] And who forsakes the religion of Ibrahim but he who
makes himself a fool, and most certainly We chose him in this
world, and in the hereafter he is most surely among the
righteous.
[2.131] When his Lord said to him, Be a Muslim, he said: I
submit myself to the Lord of the worlds.
[2.132] And the same did Ibrahim enjoin on his sons and (so did)
Yaqoub. O my sons! surely Allah has chosen for you (this) faith,
therefore die not unless you are Muslims.
[2.133] Nay! were you witnesses when death visited Yaqoub, when
he said to his sons: What will you serve after me? They said: We
will serve your God and the God of your fathers, Ibrahim and
Ismail and Ishaq, one God only, and to Him do we submit.
[2.134] This is a people that have passed away; they shall have
what they earned and you shall have what you earn, and you shall
not be called upon to answer for what they did.
[2.135] And they say: Be Jews or Christians, you will be on the
right course. Say: Nay! (we follow) the religion of Ibrahim, the
Hanif, and he was not one of the polytheists.
[2.136] Say: We believe in Allah and (in) that which had been
revealed to us, and (in) that which was revealed to Ibrahim and
Ismail and Ishaq and Yaqoub and the tribes, and (in) that which
was given to Musa and Isa, and (in) that which was given to the
prophets from their Lord, we do not make any distinction between
any of them, and to Him do we submit.
[2.137] If then they believe as you believe in Him, they are
indeed on the right course, and if they turn back, then they are
only in great opposition, so Allah will suffice you against
them, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
[2.138] (Receive) the baptism of Allah, and who is better than
Allah in baptising? and Him do we serve.
[2.139] Say: Do you dispute with us about Allah, and He is our
Lord and your Lord, and we shall have our deeds and you shall
have your deeds, and we are sincere to Him.
[2.140] Nay! do you say that Ibrahim and Ismail and Yaqoub and
the tribes were Jews or Christians? Say: Are you better knowing
or Allah? And who is more unjust than he who conceals a
testimony that he has from Allah? And Allah is not at all
heedless of what you do.
[2.141] This is a people that have passed away; they shall have
what they earned and you shall have what you earn, and you shall
not be called upon to answer for what they did.
[2.142] The fools among the people will say: What has turned
them from their qiblah which they had? Say: The East and the
West belong only to Allah; He guides whom He likes to the right
path.
[2.143] And thus We have made you a medium (just) nation that
you may be the bearers of witness to the people and (that) the
Apostle may be a bearer of witness to you; and We did not make
that which you would have to be the qiblah but that We might
distinguish him who follows the Apostle from him who turns back
upon his heels, and this was surely hard except for those whom
Allah has guided aright; and Allah was not going to make your
faith to be fruitless; most surely Allah is Affectionate,
Merciful to the people.
[2.144] Indeed We see the turning of your face to heaven, so We
shall surely turn you to a qiblah which you shall like; turn
then your face towards the Sacred Mosque, and wherever you are,
turn your face towards it, and those who have been given the
Book most surely know that it is the truth from their Lord; and
Allah is not at all heedless of what they do.
[2.145] And even if you bring to those who have been given the
Book every sign they would not follow your qiblah, nor can you
be a follower of their qiblah, neither are they the followers of
each other's qiblah, and if you follow their desires after the
knowledge that has come to you, then you shall most surely be
among the unjust.
[2.146] Those whom We have given the Book recognize him as they
recognize their sons, and a party of them most surely conceal
the truth while they know (it).
[2.147] The truth is from your Lord, therefore you should not be
of the doubters.
[2.148] And every one has a direction to which he should turn,
therefore hasten to (do) good works; wherever you are, Allah
will bring you all together; surely Allah has power over all
things.
[2.149] And from whatsoever place you come forth, turn your face
towards the Sacred Mosque; and surely it is the very truth from
your Lord, and Allah is not at all heedless of what you do.
[2.150] And from whatsoever place you come forth, turn your face
towards the Sacred Mosque; and wherever you are turn your faces
towards it, so that people shall have no accusation against you,
except such of them as are unjust; so do not fear them, and fear
Me, that I may complete My favor on you and that you may walk on
the right course.
[2.151] Even as We have sent among you an Apostle from among you
who recites to you Our communications and purifies you and
teaches you the Book and the wisdom and teaches you that which
you did not know.
[2.152] Therefore remember Me, I will remember you, and be
thankful to Me, and do not be ungrateful to Me.
[2.153] O you who believe! seek assistance through patience and
prayer; surely Allah is with the patient.
[2.154] And do not speak of those who are slain in Allah's way
as dead; nay, (they are) alive, but you do not perceive.
[2.155] And We will most certainly try you with somewhat of fear
and hunger and loss of property and lives and fruits; and give
good news to the patient,
[2.156] Who, when a misfortune befalls them, say: Surely we are
Allah's and to Him we shall surely return.
[2.157] Those are they on whom are blessings and mercy from
their Lord, and those are the followers of the right course.
[2.158] Surely the Safa and the Marwa are among the signs
appointed by Allah; so whoever makes a pilgrimage to the House
or pays a visit (to it), there is no blame on him if he goes
round them both; and whoever does good spontaneously, then
surely Allah is Grateful, Knowing.
[2.159] Surely those who conceal the clear proofs and the
guidance that We revealed after We made it clear in the Book for
men, these it is whom Allah shall curse, and those who curse
shall curse them (too).
[2.160] Except those who repent and amend and make manifest (the
truth), these it is to whom I turn (mercifully); and I am the
Oft-returning (to mercy), the Merciful.
[2.161] Surely those who disbelieve and die while they are
disbelievers, these it is on whom is the curse of Allah and the
angels and men all;
[2.162] Abiding in it; their chastisement shall not be lightened
nor shall they be given respite.
[2.163] And your God is one God! there is no god but He; He is
the Beneficent, the Merciful.
[2.164] Most surely in the creation of the heavens and the earth
and the alternation of the night and the day, and the ships that
run in the sea with that which profits men, and the water that
Allah sends down from the cloud, then gives life with it to the
earth after its death and spreads in it all (kinds of) animals,
and the changing of the winds and the clouds made subservient
between the heaven and the earth, there are signs for a people
who understand.
[2.165] And there are some among men who take for themselves
objects of worship besides Allah, whom they love as they love
Allah, and those who believe are stronger in love for Allah and
O, that those who are unjust had seen, when they see the
chastisement, that the power is wholly Allah's and that Allah is
severe in requiting (evil).
[2.166] When those who were followed shall renounce those who
followed (them), and they see the chastisement and their ties
are cut asunder.
[2.167] And those who followed shall say: Had there been for us
a return, then we would renounce them as they have renounced us.
Thus will Allah show them their deeds to be intense regret to
them, and they shall not come forth from the fire.
[2.168] O men! eat the lawful and good things out of what is in
the earth, and do not follow the footsteps of the Shaitan;
surely he is your open enemy.
[2.169] He only enjoins you evil and indecency, and that you may
speak against Allah what you do not know.
[2.170] And when it is said to them, Follow what Allah has
revealed, they say: Nay! we follow what we found our fathers
upon. What! and though their fathers had no sense at all, nor
did they follow the right way.
[2.171] And the parable of those who disbelieve is as the
parable of one who calls out to that which hears no more than a
call and a cry; deaf, dumb (and) blind, so they do not
understand.
[2.172] O you who believe! eat of the good things that We have
provided you with, and give thanks to Allah if Him it is that
you serve.
[2.173] He has only forbidden you what dies of itself, and
blood, and flesh of swine, and that over which any other (name)
than (that of) Allah has been invoked; but whoever is driven to
necessity, not desiring, nor exceeding the limit, no sin shall
be upon him; surely Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
[2.174] Surely those who conceal any part of the Book that Allah
has revealed and take for it a small price, they eat nothing but
fire into their bellies, and Allah will not speak to them on the
day of resurrection, nor will He purify them, and they shall
have a painful chastisement.
[2.175] These are they who buy error for the right direction and
chastisement for forgiveness; how bold they are to encounter
fire.
[2.176] This is because Allah has revealed the Book with the
truth; and surely those who go against the Book are in a great
opposition.
[2.177] It is not righteousness that you turn your faces towards
the East and the West, but righteousness is this that one should
believe in Allah and the last day and the angels and the Book
and the prophets, and give away wealth out of love for Him to
the near of kin and the orphans and the needy and the wayfarer
and the beggars and for (the emancipation of) the captives, and
keep up prayer and pay the poor-rate; and the performers of
their promise when they make a promise, and the patient in
distress and affliction and in time of conflicts-- these are
they who are {rue (to themselves) and these are they who guard
(against evil).
[2.178] O you who believe! retaliation is prescribed for you in
the matter of the slain, the free for the free, and the slave
for the slave, and the female for the female, but if any
remission is made to any one by his (aggrieved) brother, then
prosecution (for the bloodwit) should be made according to
usage, and payment should be made to him in a good manner; this
is an alleviation from your Lord and a mercy; so whoever exceeds
the limit after this he shall have a painful chastisement.
[2.179] And there is life for you in (the law of) retaliation, O
men of understanding, that you may guard yourselves.
[2.180] Bequest is prescribed for you when death approaches one
of you, if he leaves behind wealth for parents and near
relatives, according to usage, a duty (incumbent) upon those who
guard (against evil).
[2.181] Whoever then alters it after he has heard it, the sin of
it then is only upon those who alter it; surely Allah is
Hearing, Knowing.
[2.182] But he who fears an inclination to a wrong course or an
act of disobedience on the part of the testator, and effects an
agreement between the parties, there is no blame on him. Surely
Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
[2.183] O you who believe! fasting is prescribed for you, as it
was prescribed for those before you, so that you may guard
(against evil).
[2.184] For a certain number of days; but whoever among you is
sick or on a journey, then (he shall fast) a (like) number of
other days; and those who are not able to do it may effect a
redemption by feeding a poor man; so whoever does good
spontaneously it is better for him; and that you fast is better
for you if you know.
[2.185] The month of Ramazan is that in which the Quran was
revealed, a guidance to men and clear proofs of the guidance and
the distinction; therefore whoever of you is present in the
month, he shall fast therein, and whoever is sick or upon a
journey, then (he shall fast) a (like) number of other days;
Allah desires ease for you, and He does not desire for you
difficulty, and (He desires) that you should complete the number
and that you should exalt the greatness of Allah for His having
guided you and that you may give thanks.
[2.186] And when My servants ask you concerning Me, then surely
I am very near; I answer the prayer of the suppliant when he
calls on Me, so they should answer My call and believe in Me
that they may walk in the right way.
[2.187] It is made lawful to you to go into your wives on the
night of the fast; they are an apparel for you and you are an
apparel for them; Allah knew that you acted unfaithfully to
yourselves, so He has turned to you (mercifully) and removed
from you (this burden); so now be in contact with them and seek
what Allah has ordained for you, and eat and drink until the
whiteness of the day becomes distinct from the blackness of the
night at dawn, then complete the fast till night, and have not
contact with them while you keep to the mosques; these are the
limits of Allah, so do not go near them. Thus does Allah make
clear His communications for men that they may guard (against
evil).
[2.188] And do not swallow up your property among yourselves by
false means, neither seek to gain access thereby to the judges,
so that you may swallow up a part of the property of men
wrongfully while you know.
[2.189] They ask you concerning the new moon. Say: They are
times appointed for (the benefit of) men, and (for) the
pilgrimage; and it is not righteousness that you should enter
the houses at their backs, but righteousness is this that one
should guard (against evil); and go into the houses by their
doors and be careful (of your duty) to Allah, that you may be
successful.
[2.190] And fight in the way of Allah with those who fight with
you, and do not exceed the limits, surely Allah does not love
those who exceed the limits.
[2.191] And kill them wherever you find them, and drive them out
from whence they drove you out, and persecution is severer than
slaughter, and do not fight with them at the Sacred Mosque until
they fight with you in it, but if they do fight you, then slay
them; such is the recompense of the unbelievers.
[2.192] But if they desist, then surely Allah is Forgiving,
Merciful.
[2.193] And fight with them until there is no persecution, and
religion should be only for Allah, but if they desist, then
there should be no hostility except against the oppressors.
[2.194] The Sacred month for the sacred month and all sacred
things are (under the law of) retaliation; whoever then acts
aggressively against you, inflict injury on him according to the
injury he has inflicted on you and be careful (of your duty) to
Allah and know that Allah is with those who guard (against
evil).
[2.195] And spend in the way of Allah and cast not yourselves to
perdition with your own hands, and do good (to others); surely
Allah loves the doers of good.
[2.196] And accomplish the pilgrimage and the visit for Allah,
but if, you are prevented, (send) whatever offering is easy to
obtain, and do not shave your heads until the offering reaches
its destination; but whoever among you is sick or has an ailment
of the head, he (should effect) a compensation by fasting or
alms or sacrificing, then when you are secure, whoever profits
by combining the visit with the pilgrimage (should take) what
offering is easy to obtain; but he who cannot find (any
offering) should fast for three days during the pilgrimage and
for seven days when you return; these (make) ten (days)
complete; this is for him whose family is not present in the
Sacred Mosque, and be careful (of your duty) to Allah, and know
that Allah is severe in requiting (evil).
[2.197] The pilgrimage is (performed in) the well-known months;
so whoever determines the performance of the pilgrimage therein,
there shall be no intercourse nor fornication nor quarrelling
amongst one another; and whatever good you do, Allah knows it;
and make provision, for surely the provision is the guarding of
oneself, and be careful (of your duty) to Me, O men of
understanding.
[2.198] There is no blame on you in seeking bounty from your
Lord, so when you hasten on from "Arafat", then remember Allah
near the Holy Monument, and remember Him as He has guided you,
though before that you were certainly of the erring ones.
[2.199] Then hasten on from the Place from which the people
hasten on and ask the forgiveness of Allah; surely Allah is
Forgiving, Merciful.
[2.200] So when you have performed your devotions, then laud
Allah as you lauded your fathers, rather a greater lauding. But
there are some people who say, Our Lord! give us in the world,
and they shall have no resting place.
[2.201] And there are some among them who say: Our Lord! grant
us good in this world and good in the hereafter, and save us
from the chastisement of the fire.
[2.202] They shall have (their) portion of what they have
earned, and Allah is swift in reckoning.
[2.203] And laud Allah during the numbered days; then whoever
hastens off in two days, there is no blame on him, and whoever
remains behind, there is no blame on him, (this is) for him who
guards (against evil), and be careful (of your duty) to Allah,
and know that you shall be gathered together to Him.
[2.204] And among men is he whose speech about the life of this
world causes you to wonder, and he calls on Allah to witness as
to what is in his heart, yet he is the most violent of
adversaries.
[2.205] And when he turn,s back, he runs along in the land that
he may cause mischief in it and destroy the tilth and the stock,
and Allah does not love mischief-making.
[2.206] And when it is said to him, guard against (the punish
ment of) Allah; pride carries him off to sin, therefore hell is
sufficient for him; and certainly it is an evil resting place.
[2.207] And among men is he who sells himself to seek the
pleasure of Allah; and Allah is Affectionate to the servants.
[2.208] O you who believe! enter into submission one and all and
do not follow the footsteps of Shaitan; surely he is your open
enemy.
[2.209] But if you slip after clear arguments have come to you,
then know that Allah is Mighty, Wise.
[2.210] They do not wait aught but that Allah should come to
them in the shadows of the clouds along with the angels, and the
matter has (already) been decided; and (all) matters are
returned to Allah.
[2.211] Ask the Israelites how many a clear sign have We given
them; and whoever changes the favor of Allah after it has come
to him, then surely Allah is severe in requiting (evil).
[2.212] The life of this world is made to seem fair to those who
disbelieve, and they mock those who believe, and those who guard
(against evil) shall be above them on the day of resurrection;
and Allah gives means of subsistence to whom he pleases without
measure.
[2.213] (All) people are a single nation; so Allah raised
prophets as bearers of good news and as warners, and He revealed
with them the Book with truth, that it might judge between
people in that in which they differed; and none but the very
people who were given it differed about it after clear arguments
had come to them, revolting among themselves; so Allah has
guided by His will those who believe to the truth about which
they differed and Allah guides whom He pleases to the right
path.
[2.214] Or do you think that you would enter the garden while
yet the state of those who have passed away before you has not
come upon you; distress and affliction befell them and they were
shaken violently, so that the Apostle and those who believed
with him said: When will the help of Allah come? Now surely the
help of Allah is nigh!
[2.215] They ask you as to what they should spend. Say: Whatever
wealth you spend, it is for the parents and the near of kin and
the orphans and the needy and the wayfarer, and whatever good
you do, Allah surely knows it.
[2.216] Fighting is enjoined on you, and h is an object of
dislike to you; and it may be that you dislike a thing while it
is good for you, and it may be that you love a thing while it is
evil for you, and Allah knows, while you do not know.
[2.217] They ask you concerning the sacred month about fighting
in it. Say: Fighting in it is a grave matter, and hindering
(men) from Allah's way and denying Him, and (hindering men from)
the Sacred Mosque and turning its people out of it, are still
graver with Allah, and persecution is graver than slaughter; and
they will not cease fighting with you until they turn you back
from your religion, if they can; and whoever of you turns back
from his religion, then he dies while an unbeliever-- these it
is whose works shall go for nothing in this world and the
hereafter, and they are the inmates of the fire; therein they
shall abide.
[2.218] Surely those who believed and those who fled (their
home) and strove hard in the way of Allah these hope for the
mercy of Allah and Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
[2.219] They ask you about intoxicants and games of chance. Say:
In both of them there is a great sin and means of profit for
men, and their sin is greater than their profit. And they ask
you as to what they should spend. Say: What you can spare. Thus
does Allah make clear to you the communications, that you may
ponder
[2.220] On this world and the hereafter. And they ask you
concerning the orphans Say: To set right for them (their
affairs) is good, and if you become co-partners with them, they
are your brethren; and Allah knows the mischief-maker and the
pacemaker, and if Allah had pleased, He would certainly have
caused you to fall into a difficulty; surely Allah is Mighty,
Wise.
[2.221] And do not marry the idolatresses until they believe,
and certainly a believing maid is better than an idolatress
woman, even though she should please you; and do not give
(believing women) in marriage to idolaters until they believe,
and certainly a believing servant is better than an idolater,
even though he should please you; these invite to the fire, and
Allah invites to the garden and to forgiveness by His will, and
makes clear His communications to men, that they may be mindful.
[2.222] And they ask you about menstruation. Say: It is a
discomfort; therefore keep aloof from the women during the
menstrual discharge and do not go near them until they have
become clean; then when they have cleansed themselves, go in to
them as Allah has commanded you; surely Allah loves those who
turn much (to Him), and He loves those who purify themselves.
[2.223] Your wives are a tilth for you, so go into your tilth
when you like, and do good beforehand for yourselves, and be
careful (of your duty) to Allah, and know that you will meet
Him, and give good news to the believers.
[2.224] And make not Allah because of your swearing (by Him) an
obstacle to your doing good and guarding (against evil) and
making peace between men, and Allah is Hearing, Knowing.
[2.225] Allah does not call you to account for what is vain in
your oaths, but He will call you to account for what your hearts
have earned, and Allah is Forgiving, Forbearing.
[2.226] Those who swear that they will not go in to their wives
should wait four months; so if they go back, then Allah is
surely Forgiving, Merciful.
[2.227] And if they have resolved on a divorce, then Allah is
surely Hearing, Knowing.
[2.228] And the divorced women should keep themselves in waiting
for three courses; and it is not lawful for them that they
should conceal what Allah has created in their wombs, if they
believe in Allah and the last day; and their husbands have a
better right to take them back in the meanwhile if they wish for
reconciliation; and they have rights similar to those against
them in a just manner, and the men are a degree above them, and
Allah is Mighty, Wise.
[2.229] Divorce may be (pronounced) twice, then keep (them) in
good fellowship or let (them) go with kindness; and it is not
lawful for you to take any part of what you have given them,
unless both fear that they cannot keep within the limits of
Allah; then if you fear that they cannot keep within the limits
of Allah, there is no blame on them for what she gives up to
become free thereby. These are the limits of Allah, so do not
exceed them and whoever exceeds the limits of Allah these it is
that are the unjust.
[2.230] So if he divorces her she shall not be lawful to him
afterwards until she marries another husband; then if he
divorces her there is no blame on them both if they return to
each other (by marriage), if they think that they can keep
within the limits of Allah, and these are the limits of Allah
which He makes clear for a people who know.
[2.231] And when you divorce women and they reach their
prescribed time, then either retain them in good fellowship or
set them free with liberality, and do not retain them for
injury, so that you exceed the limits, and whoever does this, he
indeed is unjust to his own soul; and do not take Allah's
communications for a mockery, and remember the favor of Allah
upon you, and that which He has revealed to you of the Book and
the Wisdom, admonishing you thereby; and be careful (of your
duty to) Allah, and know that Allah is the Knower of all things.
[2.232] And when you have divorced women and they have ended--
their term (of waiting), then do not prevent them from marrying
their husbands when they agree among themselves in a lawful
manner; with this is admonished he among you who believes in
Allah and the last day, this is more profitable and purer for
you; and Allah knows while you do not know.
[2.233] And the mothers should suckle their children for two
whole years for him who desires to make complete the time of
suckling; and their maintenance and their clothing must be--
borne by the father according to usage; no soul shall have
imposed upon it a duty but to the extent of its capacity;
neither shall a mother be made to suffer harm on account of her
child, nor a father on account of his child, and a similar duty
(devolves) on the (father's) heir, but if both desire weaning by
mutual consent and counsel, there is no blame on them, and if
you wish to engage a wet-nurse for your children, there is no
blame on you so long as you pay what you promised for according
to usage; and be careful of (your duty to) Allah and know that
Allah sees what you do.
[2.234] And (as for) those of you who die and leave wives
behind, they should keep themselves in waiting for four months
and ten days; then when they have fully attained their term,
there is no blame on you for what they do for themselves in a
lawful manner; and Allah is aware of what you do.
[2.235] And there is no blame on you respecting that which you
speak indirectly in the asking of (such) women in marriage or
keep (the proposal) concealed within your minds; Allah knows
that you win mention them, but do not give them a promise in
secret unless you speak in a lawful manner, and do not confirm
the marriage tie until the writing is fulfilled, and know that
Allah knows what is in your minds, therefore beware of Him, and
know that Allah is Forgiving, Forbearing.
[2.236] There is no blame on you if you divorce women when you
have not touched them or appointed for them a portion, and make
provision for them, the wealthy according to his means and the
straitened in circumstances according to his means, a provision
according to usage; (this is) a duty on the doers of good (to
others).
[2.237] And if you divorce them before you have touched them and
you have appointed for them a portion, then (pay to them) ha!f
of what you have appointed, unless they relinquish or he should
relinquish in whose hand is the marriage tie; and it is nearer
to righteousness that you should relinquish; and do not neglect
the giving of free gifts between you; surely Allah sees what you
do.
[2.238] Attend constantly to prayers and to the middle prayer
and stand up truly obedient to Allah.
[2.239] But if you are in danger, then (say your prayers) on
foot or on horseback; and when you are secure, then remember
Allah, as. He has taught you what you did not know.
[2.240] And those of you who die and leave wives behind, (make)
a bequest in favor of their wives of maintenance for a year
without turning (them) out, then if they themselves go away,
there is no blame on you for what they do of lawful deeds by
themselves, and Allah is Mighty, Wise.
[2.241] And for the divorced women (too) provision (must be
made) according to usage; (this is) a duty on those who guard
(against evil).
[2.242] Allah thus makes clear to you His communications that
you may understand.
[2.243] Have you not considered those who went forth from their
homes, for fear of death, and they were thousands, then Allah
said to them, Die; again He gave them life; most surely Allah is
Gracious to people, but most people are not grateful.
[2.244] And fight in the way of Allah, and know that Allah is
Hearing, Knowing.
[2.245] Who is it that will offer of Allah a goodly gift, so He
will multiply it to him manifold, and Allah straitens and
amplifies, and you shall be returned to Him.
[2.246] Have you not considered the chiefs of the children of
Israel after Musa, when they said to a prophet of theirs: Raise
up for us a king, (that) we may fight in the way of Allah. He
said: May it not be that you would not fight if fighting is
ordained for you? They said: And what reason have we that we
should not fight in the way of Allah, and we have indeed been
compelled to abandon our homes and our children. But when
fighting was ordained for them, they turned back, except a few
of them, and Allah knows the unjust.
[2.247] And their prophet said to them: Surely Allah has raised
Talut to be a king over you. They said: How can he hold kingship
over us while we have a greater right to kingship than he, and
he has not been granted an abundance of wealth? He said: Surely
Allah has chosen him in preference to you, and He has increased
him abundantly in knowledge and physique, and Allah grants His
kingdom to whom He pleases, and Allah is Amplegiving, Knowing.
[2.248] And the prophet said to them: Surely the sign of His
kingdom is, that there shall come to you the chest in which
there is tranquillity from your Lord and residue of the relics
of what the children of Musa and the children of Haroun have
left, the angels bearing it; most surely there is a sign in this
for those who believe.
[2.249] So when Talut departed with the forces, he said: Surely
Allah will try you with a river; whoever then drinks from it, he
is not of me, and whoever does not taste of it, he is surely of
me, except he who takes with his hand as much of it as fills the
hand; but with the exception of a few of them they drank from
it. So when he had crossed it, he and those who believed with
him, they said: We have today no power against Jalut and his
forces. Those who were sure that they would meet their Lord
said: How often has a small party vanquished a numerous host by
Allah's permission, and Allah is with the patient.
[2.250] And when they went out against Jalut and his forces they
said: Our Lord, pour down upon us patience, and make our steps
firm and assist us against the unbelieving people.
[2.251] So they put them to flight by Allah's permission. And
Dawood slew Jalut, and Allah gave him kingdom and wisdom, and
taught him of what He pleased. And were it not for Allah's
repelling some men with others, the earth would certainly be in
a state of disorder; but Allah is Gracious to the creatures.
[2.252] These are the communications of Allah: We recite them to
you with truth; and most surely you are (one) of the apostles.
[2.253] We have made some of these apostles to excel the others
among them are they to whom Allah spoke, and some of them He
exalted by (many degrees of) rank; and We gave clear miracles to
Isa son of Marium, and strengthened him with the holy spirit.
And if Allah had pleased, those after them would not have fought
one with another after clear arguments had come to them, but
they disagreed; so there were some of them who believed and
others who denied; and if Allah had pleased they would not have
fought one with another, but Allah brings about what He intends.
[2.254] O you who believe! spend out of what We have given you
before the day comes in which there is no bargaining, neither
any friendship nor intercession, and the unbelievers-- they are
the unjust.
[2.255] Allah is He besides Whom there is no god, the Everliving,
the Self-subsisting by Whom all subsist; slumber does not
overtake Him nor sleep; whatever is in the heavens and whatever
is in the earth is His; who is he that can intercede with Him
but by His permission? He knows what is before them and what is
behind them, and they cannot comprehend anything out of His
knowledge except what He pleases, His knowledge extends over the
heavens and the earth, and the preservation of them both tires
Him not, and He is the Most High, the Great.
[2.256] There is no compulsion in religion; truly the right way
has become clearly distinct from error; therefore, whoever
disbelieves in the Shaitan and believes in Allah he indeed has
laid hold on the firmest handle, which shall not break off, and
Allah is Hearing, Knowing.
[2.257] Allah is the guardian of those who believe. He brings
them out of the darkness into the light; and (as to) those who
disbelieve, their guardians are Shaitans who take them out of
the light into the darkness; they are the inmates of the fire,
in it they shall abide.
[2.258] Have you not considered him (Namrud) who disputed with
Ibrahim about his Lord, because Allah had given him the kingdom?
When Ibrahim said: My Lord is He who gives life and causes to
die, he said: I give life and cause death. Ibrahim said: So
surely Allah causes the sun to rise from the east, then make it
rise from the west; thus he who disbelieved was confounded; and
Allah does not guide aright the unjust people.
[2.259] Or the like of him (Uzair) who passed by a town, and it
had fallen down upon its roofs; he said: When will Allah give it
life after its death? So Allah caused him to die for a hundred
years, then raised him to life. He said: How long have you
tarried? He said: I have tarried a day, or a part of a day. Said
He: Nay! you have tarried a hundred years; then look at your
food and drink-- years have not passed over it; and look at your
ass; and that We may make you a sign to men, and look at the
bones, how We set them together, then clothed them with flesh;
so when it became clear to him, he said: I know that Allah has
power over all things.
[2.260] And when Ibrahim said: My Lord! show me how Thou givest
life to the dead, He said: What! and do you not believe? He
said: Yes, but that my heart may be at ease. He said: Then take
four of the birds, then train them to follow you, then place on
every mountain a part of them, then call them, they will come to
you flying; and know that Allah is Mighty, Wise.
[2.261] The parable of those who spend their property in the way
of Allah is as the parable of a grain growing seven ears (with)
a hundred grains in every ear; and Allah multiplies for whom He
pleases; and Allah is Ample-giving, Knowing
[2.262] (As for) those who spend their property in the way.of
Allah, then do not follow up what they have spent with reproach
or injury, they shall have their reward from their Lord, and
they shall have no fear nor shall they grieve.
[2.263] Kind speech and forgiveness is better than charity
followed by injury; and Allah is Self-sufficient, Forbearing.
[2.264] O you who believe! do not make your charity worthless by
reproach and injury, like him who spends his property to be seen
of men and does not believe in Allah and the last day; so his
parable is as the parable of a smooth rock with earth upon it,
then a heavy rain falls upon it, so it leaves it bare; they
shall not be able to gain anything of what they have earned; and
Allah does not guide the unbelieving people.
[2.265] And the parable of those who spend their property to
seek the pleasure of Allah and for the certainty 'of their souls
is as the parable of a garden on an elevated ground, upon which
heavy rain falls so it brings forth its fruit twofold but if
heavy rain does not fall upon it, then light rain (is
sufficient); and Allah sees what you do.
[2.266] Does one of you like that he should have a garden of
palms and vines with streams flowing beneath it; he has in it
all kinds of fruits; and old age has overtaken him and he has
weak offspring, when, (lo!) a whirlwind with fire in it smites
it so it becomes blasted; thus Allah makes the communications
clear to you, that you may reflect.
[2.267] O you who believe! spend (benevolently) of the good
things that you earn and or what We have brought forth for you
out of the earth, and do not aim at what is bad that you may
spend (in alms) of it, while you would not take it yourselves
unless you have its price lowered, and know that Allah is
Self-sufficient, Praiseworthy.
[2.268] Shaitan threatens you with poverty and enjoins you to be
niggardly, and Allah promises you forgiveness from Himself and
abundance; and Allah is Ample-giving, Knowing.
[2.269] He grants wisdom to whom He pleases, and whoever is
granted wisdom, he indeed is given a great good and none but men
of understanding mind.
[2.270] And whatever alms you give or (whatever) vow you vow,
surely Allah knows it; and the unjust shall have no helpers.
[2.271] If you give alms openly, it is well, and if you hide it
and give it to the poor, it is better for you; and this will do
away with some of your evil deeds; and Allah is aware of what
you do.
[2.272] To make them walk in the right way is not incumbent on
you, but Allah guides aright whom He pleases; and whatever good
thing you spend, it is to your own good; and you do not spend
but to seek Allah's pleasure; and whatever good things you spend
shall be paid back to you in full, and you shall not be wronged.
[2.273] (Alms are) for the poor who are confined in the way of
Allah-- they cannot go about in the land; the ignorant man
thinks them to be rich on account of (their) abstaining (from
begging); you can recognise them by their mark; they do not beg
from men importunately; and whatever good thing you spend,
surely Allah knows it.
[2.274] (As for) those who spend their property by night and by
day, secretly and openly, they shall have their reward from
their Lord and they shall have no fear, nor shall they grieve.
[2.275] Those who swallow down usury cannot arise except as one
whom Shaitan has prostrated by (his) touch does rise. That is
because they say, trading is only like usury; and Allah has
allowed trading and forbidden usury. To whomsoever then the
admonition has come from his Lord, then he desists, he shall
have what has already passed, and his affair is in the hands of
Allah; and whoever returns (to it)-- these arc the inmates of
the fire; they shall abide in it.
[2.276] Allah does not bless usury, and He causes charitable
deeds to prosper, and Allah does not love any ungrateful sinner.
[2.277] Surely they who believe and do good deeds and keep up
prayer and pay the poor-rate they shall have their reward from
their Lord, and they shall have no fear, nor shall they grieve.
[2.278] O you who believe! Be careful of (your duty to) Allah
and relinquish what remains (due) from usury, if you are
believers.
[2.279] But if you do (it) not, then be apprised of war from
Allah and His Apostle; and if you repent, then you shall have
your capital; neither shall you make (the debtor) suffer loss,
nor shall you be made to suffer loss.
[2.280] And if (the debtor) is in straitness, then let there be
postponement until (he is in) ease; and that you remit (it) as
alms is better for you, if you knew.
[2.281] And guard yourselves against a day in which you shall be
returned to Allah; then every soul shall be paid back in full
what it has earned, and they shall not be dealt with unjustly.
[2.282] O you who believe! when you deal with each other in
contracting a debt for a fixed time, then write it down; and let
a scribe write it down between you with fairness; and the scribe
should not refuse to write as Allah has taught him, so he should
write; and let him who owes the debt dictate, and he should be
careful of (his duty to) Allah, his Lord, and not diminish
anything from it; but if he who owes the debt is unsound in
understanding, or weak, or (if) he is not able to dictate
himself, let his guardian dictate with fairness; and call in to
witness from among your men two witnesses; but if there are not
two men, then one man and two women from among those whom you
choose to be witnesses, so that if one of the two errs, the
second of the two may remind the other; and the witnesses should
not refuse when they are summoned; and be not averse to writing
it (whether it is) small or large, with the time of its falling
due; this is more equitable in the sight of Allah and assures
greater accuracy in testimony, and the nearest (way) that you
may not entertain doubts (afterwards), except when it is ready
merchandise which you give and take among yourselves from hand
to hand, then there is no blame on you in not writing it down;
and have witnesses when you barter with one another, and let no
harm be done to the scribe or to the witness; and if you do (it)
then surely it will be a transgression in you, and be careful of
(your duty) to Allah, Allah teaches you, and Allah knows all
things.
[2.283] And if you are upon a journey and you do not find a
scribe, then (there may be) a security taken into possession;
but if one of you trusts another, then he who is trusted should
deliver his trust, and let him be careful (of his duty to)
Allah, his Lord; and do not conceal testimony, and whoever
conceals it, his heart is surely sinful; and Allah knows what
you do.
[2.284] Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth
is Allah's; and whether you manifest what is in your minds or
hide it, Allah will call you to account according to it; then He
will forgive whom He pleases and chastise whom He pleases, and
Allah has power over all things.
[2.285] The apostle believes in what has been revealed to him
from his Lord, and (so do) the believers; they all believe in
Allah and His angels and His books and His apostles; We make no
difference between any of His apostles; and they say: We hear
and obey, our Lord! Thy forgiveness (do we crave), and to Thee
is the eventual course.
[2.286] Allah does not impose upon any soul a duty but to the
extent of its ability; for it is (the benefit of) what it has
earned and upon it (the evil of) what it has wrought: Our Lord!
do not punish us if we forget or make a mistake; Our Lord! do
not lay on us a burden as Thou didst lay on those before us, Our
Lord do not impose upon us that which we have not the strength
to bear; and pardon us and grant us protection and have mercy on
us, Thou art our Patron, so help us against the unbelieving
people.
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